古巴紅(hong)梨木屬南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)國寶，中(zhong)高檔木料，學名為紫堅木，屬楝(lian)(lian)科樹種(zhong)(zhong)。巴(ba)西花梨(li)(li)(li)也是(shi)(shi)從(cong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)引(yin)入，其始祖就是(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)紅(hong)梨(li)(li)(li)木，我(wo)們國產的(de)楝(lian)(lian)樹（俗稱苦楝(lian)(lian)）,也是(shi)(shi)從(cong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)引(yin)入，與巴(ba)西花梨(li)(li)(li)一樣，經(jing)過600年(nian)的(de)氣候(hou)變化，分別(bie)形成了不(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)特征。國產楝(lian)(lian)木同(tong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)紅(hong)梨(li)(li)(li)木同(tong)為楝(lian)(lian)科樹種(zhong)(zhong)，但是(shi)(shi)楝(lian)(lian)樹四(si)十年(nian)直徑不(bu)(bu)過一尺不(bu)(bu)足，目前(qian)已發現南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)紅(hong)梨(li)(li)(li)木最(zui)大直徑超過一點五米。上述三種(zhong)(zhong)木料均(jun)具(ju)有藥(yao)用(yong)價(jia)值，清朝宮廷(ting)用(yong)的(de)泡腳(jiao)盆就是(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)紅(hong)梨(li)(li)(li)木制(zhi)作的(de)。生(sheng)于緬甸(dian)的(de)紅(hong)梨(li)(li)(li)木又稱緬甸(dian)紅(hong)，年(nian)齡(ling)在50-100年(nian)間的(de)壯年(nian)樹材，綜合性能較好，是(shi)(shi)制(zhi)作家(jia)具(ju)的(de)優(you)選！