古巴紅(hong)梨木屬(shu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)國寶，中高檔木(mu)(mu)料(liao)，學名為紫堅(jian)木(mu)(mu)，屬(shu)楝科樹(shu)種。巴西(xi)花(hua)梨(li)(li)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)從南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)引(yin)入(ru)，其始(shi)祖就是(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)紅(hong)(hong)梨(li)(li)木(mu)(mu)，我們國產的(de)楝樹(shu)（俗稱苦楝）,也(ye)是(shi)(shi)從南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)引(yin)入(ru)，與巴西(xi)花(hua)梨(li)(li)一樣，經過600年(nian)(nian)的(de)氣候變(bian)化，分別形成了不同的(de)特征(zheng)。國產楝木(mu)(mu)同南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)紅(hong)(hong)梨(li)(li)木(mu)(mu)同為楝科樹(shu)種，但是(shi)(shi)楝樹(shu)四十年(nian)(nian)直(zhi)徑不過一尺不足，目(mu)前已發現南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)紅(hong)(hong)梨(li)(li)木(mu)(mu)最大(da)直(zhi)徑超(chao)過一點五(wu)米。上述三(san)種木(mu)(mu)料(liao)均具有藥用(yong)(yong)價(jia)值(zhi)，清(qing)朝宮(gong)廷用(yong)(yong)的(de)泡腳盆就是(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)非(fei)紅(hong)(hong)梨(li)(li)木(mu)(mu)制作的(de)。生于緬(mian)甸(dian)的(de)紅(hong)(hong)梨(li)(li)木(mu)(mu)又(you)稱緬(mian)甸(dian)紅(hong)(hong)，年(nian)(nian)齡(ling)在50-100年(nian)(nian)間的(de)壯年(nian)(nian)樹(shu)材，綜合性能較好，是(shi)(shi)制作家具的(de)優選！